Showing posts with label DynaSplint. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DynaSplint. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 11, 2013

Night Bracing Summary

There is a lot I'd like to do with the videos below (correct for picture angle, shadows, etc.) but in the spirit of getting this posted promptly, here is the raw cut of the night bracing progression.

My original goal was to coax Elena into wearing her night splints through the night for a period of four months, taking a picture each morning (ideally in the same outfit).  We started on the 19th of February, after our Disney trip.  The official end is tomorrow, June 12th.

Elena has tried very hard to wear her splints (one on each leg) as much as possible every night.  The total wear time (assuming tonight's wear time is average) has been approximately 412 hours over 16 weeks (112 days, so average of just under four hours per night).  This is through sickness (not wearing them, but getting oh-so-tight due to lack of movement/dehydration/etc.), health, seasonal changes, power outages, and a wedding.

I didn't get a picture every day.  Some days I had to work early and Jason took some pictures (most were unusable b/c the angle was too strikingly different).  Some days I forgot.  Near the end, Elena would wake up early and be dressed for school before I had a chance to take a picture.  These last two weeks Elena has been wearing her Dynasplint brace on one leg (nothing on the other) and alternating legs each night.  With the Dynasplint, her wear time is longer, she can get out of bed by herself, and she has more freedom of movement b/c the brace can bend as she repositions herself in bed.  She prefers the Dynasplint.

So--here you go, the Progression Vids:







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Here's my take on our trial.

Edit:  A little background, in case you're new to this blog:  Elena has had three bouts of Botox, ages 2-3 (1st round lasted 6 months; 2nd round 3 months; third round, 2 weeks); SDR at age 4; PERCS (hamstrings) and traditional lengthening (calves) later age 4.  She is currently 8 years old.  She gets several different types of therapy every week and is an active child.  There isn't a whole lot of interventions left for her.  Elena has dynamic tone, which means it kicks in most when she is active.  While E is "at rest", she has very decent range of motion.  In the past E's team mentioned that she could benefit from prolonged stretching.  Because she is so active, the best time to do so was at night.  This was out of the question earlier in her life, as she had serious nighttime issues--for close to 3 years, she cried and screamed for an average of 3 hours per night.  Once that was under control, everyone (including Elena) decided we could try a nighttime stretching regimen to see if there would be any benefit.  E's orthopaedic doctor does not recommend nighttime bracing; he says the literature does not support that there is a prolonged benefit.  My research backed him up; the net gain of nighttime stretching, a minimum of 2 hours per night for a minimum of two weeks only lasted a few weeks before returning to baseline contracture in Elena's diagnosis and age range (any growing SDCP kid, basically)--the research out there on this is pretty scarce (most kids won't tolerate it, and the sample population is already very low for a statistically sound experiment).  I could NOT believe that night bracing could NOT HELP someone like Elena.  I figured any increase of range in motion would be good for her, if she could tolerate the stretching regimen.

I do see a difference.  I see a significant difference in her ability to stand taller and straighter than before the trial started.  I believe this is an objective observation.

As far as the big question--does this ability to stand taller and straighter--a static, supported stand--impact how she generally moves--well, I think the answer is maybe, but not much.

I do think that when she thinks about standing upright and tall, she has better range.  This has to be a conscious act for her.  I do think she has improved her ease of movement, but that could be for many reasons--increased confidence, steady mobility gains, continued varied activities (biking, outdoors, soccer, catching, carrying, steps, better speed, etc.) and I would not attribute this to night bracing.  I also think she is slightly easier to stretch at night (we do a series of stretches and exercises every night), provided she is cooperative (which she usually is).  

She has also hardly slept through the night for 16 weeks.  She would call for me nearly every night to come and remove the brace(s)--not fully awake, but obviously not the best sleeping arrangement.  She did not seem to "get used" to wearing the braces for longer periods of time during this trial--meaning, there was not a steady increase in her hours tolerating the braces.

My opinion?  Right now, I feel like this is a meager payoff for the effort we've made.  I am perplexed that my supposition above--"--that night bracing could NOT HELP someone like Elena" after this trial is ambiguous.  I am happy we've tried it.  Elena tolerates her Dynasplint well now, which I think is a superior stretching brace that I hope to use with her for many years to come.  She has also mentioned that she feels different (better/looser) after wearing her night braces.  My guess is she would feel just fine if we had a nice warm massage/stretch in the morning, regardless of bracing during the night.

Now, I don't know what her movement would look like if she had been allowed to curl up at night for the past 16 weeks.  But we're going to find out, b/c we're taking the summer off night bracing--unless Elena asks for it (which she might).

Thursday, April 19, 2012

Daisies and DynaSplint

Lots been going on here. As usual.

Since E's last field trip, I've been thinking a lot. We've taken Little Red on a spin, and the experience taught me a lot..but I haven't had a situation where E was way behind her peers until the last Daisy trip.

The girls went on a field trip to a local farm. I figured rolling hills over a large area. WRONG.

Feeding the Chickens!



Besides the distance, there were obstacles. HUGE ONES. With roots, a few cute steps...and 30+ degree grade hills, craters made by 400+lb pigs, covered by foot-high tall grass. It wasn't easy for any of the able-bodied girls to climb some of those hills.

Giant Pigs make craters all over the ground



E's wheelchair wouldn't have helped. AT ALL. Maybe the Beach Walker could handle some of the holes in the ground, but probably not through the tall grass (both the wheelchair and the Beach Walker stayed in the trunk). E's crutches were her best bet, but with the uneven ground, they got stuck in the ground holes and the going was slow. In some cases, E insisted on walking herself. She went down hills, over small narrow short wood bridges over water, and uphill until she tired (which wasn't far up the hill). For the hard parts--and honestly, there were many--I carried her piggyback. I didn't want to carry her, but the terrain was so incredibly difficult I felt there was no other way. Elena tried very, very hard--and she did walk A LOT. It was obvious, though, that she could not stay with the group on her own.

That isn't to say we didn't have a great time--we did! E got to grab an egg from the chicken hen house, feed chickens, see huge pigs, pet younger pigs, pet cows, ask great questions, pet baby goats, see all sorts of fowl, and learn what we eat from the farm. All the girls seemed to enjoy the farm and each other's company, which is what counts.

The biggest Field Trip Lesson I learned: If possible, ask to get a head-start on the next destination. I'm glad i got the opportunity to figure this out...b/c E has a school field trip tomorrow.

One of the many reasons E fatigues easily is due to her posture--b/c she doesn't stand with her legs fully straight, her large muscles are never at rest. She crouches, which is like standing in a perpetual squat. As she tires, her legs get weaker, her crouch gets worse, until she falls. It's easy to see when Elena walks without her braces--with her braces, she leans into them more--and on some surfaces she slips, and falling with crutches is very messy. This past week she's had a few bad falls--once off her bike (she was riding with friends in a cul-de-sac!), and one down the outside steps to meet her bus yesterday morning (she's NEVER fallen or even been unsteady, and the ONE TIME I told her to go ahead she took a spill)--Elena managed to get most of her fall on the grass (I have no idea how) so she avoided the worst of the stone steps. She's got more bruises than usual right now.

One thing that would really, really help is if she could stand at rest. Stand with her legs straight, not locked, at rest. I don't know if that is possible for her. Tone, slight contractures, habit and spasticity all hamper her ability to stand tall. At Elena's last ortho appointment, her doc mentioned a sort of dynamic brace to try to help her knee extension. I got the call this morning that it was ready. Tim got it to me this afternoon.

This brace is called a DynaSplint. It goes around the knee, and actively puts pressure (the tension can be easily adjusted) to straighten the leg at all times. It can bend, but there is resistance. It can be worn while moving upright, but right now our focus is on a passive stretch--wearing it while sitting or lying down.





Tim told me she'll see the most benefit the more she wears it--as in, hours per day, preferably while sleeping. I told him I could give him 15 minutes per day right now. Elena is a very active child, and for her to wear this while moving around would probably be unsafe (at least, initially). I refuse to ask her to wear it at night right now; we have spent so much time and effort getting to our current wonderful bedtime situation, it is not worth risking a setback.

During our reading time tonight




We currently have the DynaSplit on a month-by-month basis. If E tolerates it we'll buy it; so far, she does. We could use this for years. LIterally, she could use this brace for a decade. That's worth trying.